The letter Sad

صَاد

Where it comes from

All 17 points

The tongue tip and lower teeth الأصوات الصفيرية

The tip sits just behind the lower front teeth and the air is forced through a narrow channel, producing a whistle. Ṣād, sīn and zāy share this whistle.

Also from here:زZayسSin

How to write it

The isolated form, shown as one common way to write it — Arabic stroke order is not fixed as rigidly as it is in some scripts.

12
  1. Stroke 1 of 2: part of the letter's body.
  2. Stroke 2 of 2: part of the letter's body.

All four forms

صIsolated
ص‍Initial
‍ص‍Medial
‍صFinal

The short gold marks show which sides the letter joins to its neighbours.

Sad connects on both sides, so it has all four forms.

Same shape, different dots

These letters share one skeleton — only the dots tell them apart.

Often confused with

In a word

Isolated

إِخْلَاصٌ

ikhlaas

sincerity

Initial

صِ‍‍رَاط

siraat

path

Medial

نَ‍‍صْ‍‍ر

nasr

victory

Final

نَقْ‍‍صٌ

naqs

deficiency

In the Quran

IsolatedAl-Baqarah 2:178

كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْقِصَاصُ فِي الْقَتْلَى

سورة البقرة

InitialAl-Fatiha 1:7

صِ‍‍رَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ

سورة الفاتحة

MedialAn-Nasr 110:1

إِذَا جَاءَ نَ‍‍صْ‍‍رُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ

سورة النصر

FinalAl-Baqarah 2:155

وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْ بِشَيْءٍ مِنَ الْخَوْفِ وَالْجُوعِ وَنَقْ‍‍صٍ مِنَ الْأَمْوَالِ

سورة البقرة

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