The letter Dad

ضَاد

Where it comes from

All 17 points

The edge of the tongue حافة اللسان

The side of the tongue presses against the upper molars — usually the left side — and the sound rolls along it. This is ḍād, the letter Arabic is named after.

How to write it

The isolated form, shown as one common way to write it — Arabic stroke order is not fixed as rigidly as it is in some scripts.

123
  1. Stroke 1 of 3: part of the letter's body.
  2. Stroke 2 of 3: part of the letter's body.
  3. Stroke 3 of 3: a dot, added after the body is finished.

All four forms

ضIsolated
ض‍Initial
‍ض‍Medial
‍ضFinal

The short gold marks show which sides the letter joins to its neighbours.

Dad connects on both sides, so it has all four forms.

Same shape, different dots

These letters share one skeleton — only the dots tell them apart.

Often confused with

In a word

Isolated

أَرْضٌ

ard

earth

Initial

ضَ‍‍الًّا

daallan

astray

Medial

فَ‍‍ضْ‍‍ل

fadl

grace/bounty

Final

بَعْ‍‍ضٌ

ba'd

some

In the Quran

IsolatedAl-Baqarah 2:255

وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ

سورة البقرة

InitialAd-Duha 93:7

وَوَجَدَكَ ضَ‍‍الًّا فَهَدَى

سورة الضحى

MedialAl-Hadid 57:21

ذَلِكَ فَ‍‍ضْ‍‍لُ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ

سورة الحديد

FinalAl-Isra 17:55

وَلَقَدْ فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَ النَّبِيِّينَ عَلَى بَعْ‍‍ضٍ

سورة الإسراء

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