The letter Kaf

كَاف

Where it comes from

All 17 points

The back of the tongue, hard palate أقصى اللسان مع الحنك الصلب

Slightly forward of qāf: the back of the tongue meets the harder part of the roof and releases.

How to write it

The isolated form, shown as one common way to write it — Arabic stroke order is not fixed as rigidly as it is in some scripts.

12
  1. Stroke 1 of 2: part of the letter's body.
  2. Stroke 2 of 2: the extra mark that completes the letter.

All four forms

كIsolated
ك‍Initial
‍ك‍Medial
‍كFinal

The short gold marks show which sides the letter joins to its neighbours.

Kaf connects on both sides, so it has all four forms.

Often confused with

In a word

Isolated

إِيَّاكَ

iyyaaka

You (alone)

Initial

كَ‍‍وْثَر

kawthar

abundance

Medial

حُ‍‍كْ‍‍م

hukm

judgment

Final

رَبُّ‍‍كَ

rabbuka

your Lord

In the Quran

IsolatedAl-Fatiha 1:5

إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ

سورة الفاتحة

InitialAl-Infitar 82:9

كَ‍‍لَّا بَلْ تُكَذِّبُونَ بِالدِّينِ

سورة الانفطار

MedialAt-Tin 95:8

أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ بِأَحْ‍‍كَ‍‍مِ الْحَاكِمِينَ

سورة التين

FinalAl-Kawthar 108:2

فَصَلِّ لِرَبِّ‍‍كَ وَانْحَرْ

سورة الكوثر

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