The tongue tip and tooth roots

Al-Lisān — the tongue · Point 12 of 17

طرف اللسان وأصول الثنايا

The tip presses against the roots of the upper front teeth — where the tooth enters the gum — and cuts the air off. Ṭāʾ, dāl and tāʾ are all made exactly here.

Letters made here

Common mistake

Making them where English does, on the ridge behind the teeth. Arabic sits further forward, on the teeth themselves.

Easily confused with